Cow is the strong foundation of India's
religious, cultural and economic base. Without him, religion, culture and
economics of India do not exist. Mother cow connects us with religion, and is
the basis of livelihood of crores of people. This may have been the reason why
tradition declared the cow as Avadhya (one that cannot be killed). She is known
as 'Kamadhenu' and 'Gaumata' because she is nurturing like a mother and the
giver of all things that provide wealth to humanity.
Mother cow, the pivot of faith and
economy, supports us not only during life but also after death. Cow is the
pivot of faith and economy. That is why the practice of Godan to cross the Styx
still exists today. It is said in the Puranas that Brahma is present at the
root of the cow's horn, Vishnu is present in the middle and all the gods are
present in the body. Therefore, by feeding the cow, all the Gods and Goddesses
are offered offerings.
The legendary cow Kamdhenu is glorified
for giving abundant milk like nectar. Agriculture, which came into existence
about ten thousand years ago, further increased the importance of the cow, not
only because of its nutritious milk, but also because of the strength it
provided from its bulls and the ability to maintain the fertility of the soil.
In other words, our food security has rested on the shoulders of oxen for
thousands of years. This is such an ingredient of cow which hardly has any
match.
Cow is the center of reverence for
the entire Vedic literature
Vedas are the only facts to understand the
real history of ancient India. Cow is important in the entire Vedic and
post-Vedic history. Cow is the center of reverence in the entire Vedic
literature. From Rigveda to Mahabharata and present day, cow is revered in
Indian culture and tradition. Tulsidas cited cow welfare as one of the reasons
for the birth of Shri Ram. In
Gita, Krishna also described Arjun as a cow as one of his many forms. Kautilya
also called cow protection important. Ancient India was a cow worshipper. The 4th
century Chinese traveler Fa Hien and 7th
century Hsien Tsang conclude that there are no non-vegetarians in India. There
were many movements in India against cow slaughter. Gandhiji called ban on cow
slaughter a part of Swaraj. Cow is the mother of the Indian economy, the center
of reverence for the social system and cultural system.v It is noteworthy that
in the rural economy, the five products obtained from cows – milk, curd, ghee,
cow dung and urine i.e. Panchgavya – have been an integral part of life in the
entire Indian subcontinent. There has been a long tradition of using
Panchagavya in food, medicine, farming etc. Cow's milk and ghee are considered
like nectar. The feeling behind cow service is eternal. There is a thousands of
years old tradition with this feeling, in which the cow has a high position
like that of the gods. There is an old saying that the identity of India is
Cow, Geeta, Gayatri and Ganga.
The value of a cow is beyond of
debate
The cow is so sacred that 'Panchgavya' is
made from its milk, curd, ghee, urine and dung to cure many defects. All parts
of the cow are considered sacred. Manusmriti has also talked about praising the
cow. In Indian tradition, three types of donations are said to be best – cow,
land and knowledge. The donation of these three has been called excessive
donation. Atidaan means donation with great glory. It is clear that the
tradition of Godaan is ancient, which is related to the vision of taking care
of the family of a helpless person.
Animal husbandry was spread like cottage
industry and small scale industry in our country and crores of people got
employment in it. Creating employment is considered a very virtuous act and
providing employment to the unemployed is considered the biggest social service
in the world.
The value of a cow is beyond any kind of
debate. Cow conservation is entirely in the national interest, and is in line
with environmental, ecological and socio-economic justice. Cow should be
considered as an important source of socio-economic and ecological development
of India. India endowed with cow power will indeed be a happy and sustainable
India.
Let us together carry forward the noble
cause of serving mother cow and make our lives meaningful.
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